The roofs in the inventory
The City's heritage inventory counts 171 principal buildings in Sainte-Rose. It records 53 gable roofs with flared eaves, 44 straight gable roofs, 27 flat roofs and 17 mansard roofs. For coverings, it records 77 asphalt shingle roofs, 35 in profiled sheet metal and 14 in standing seam metal.
These figures describe heritage buildings, not the whole area. The land use plan also points out that in Sainte-Rose, plexes stand alongside traditional Canadian houses and apartment towers.
Permit and heritage matters are covered on the page roofing in Sainte-Rose. When it comes to snow and ice, an old village follows the same rule of caution as the rest of Laval.
How ice forms at the edge
A digest from the National Research Council of Canada, published in 1968 and kept as a historical reference, sums up the mechanism. Snow melts higher up on the slope, then the water freezes once it reaches the eaves. The melting comes mainly from heat lost by the building. What builds up this way at the edge is called an ice dam.
As long as the dam holds, meltwater can no longer drain off. The digest specifies that on a roof of overlapping units such as shingles, the trapped water can get into the attic or the exterior walls.
What hangs over the walkway
The Régie du bâtiment du Québec (RBQ, Quebec's building authority) urges owners to have the ice and icicles visible at the edge of their building removed. The Régie gives the reason, which is the danger to pedestrians and cars.
If the edge of your roof hangs over an entrance, a driveway or a sidewalk, keep people away until we come by. Do not strike the ice and do not try to knock it down, whether from the ground, from a window or from a ladder.
Going up, the last resort
On a slope, the CNESST (Quebec's workplace health and safety board) allows climbing only as a last resort. It must first be established that nothing can be done from the ground or from a lifting device, and that the snow left in place still threatens the structure.
Ask for our quote to name the planned method, and to say whether the ice at the edge is part of the job.
When the ice comes back every winter
Having the ice removed works for the current winter. The digest itself classes this step among temporary measures. For a longer-lasting result, it points to better insulation of roofs and ceilings and to ventilation of the attic above the insulation.
If the dam forms again year after year in the same spot, tell us in your request. We judge on site, during the visit, what can be corrected.
Frequently asked questions
Is snow cleared differently from a metal roof?
The CNESST describes no method specific to metal, but it notes that its very smooth surface encourages snow to let go suddenly. Under a loaded metal slope, keep people away from the foot of the wall. State the material in your request so we can choose our method.
Water is coming in during a thaw. What should I do?
First move to safety whatever is under the leak. Note the time and the spot, take photos, then write to us through the form, saying whether ice lines the roof. Notify your insurer as well.
Do icicles mean the roof is overloaded?
The sources consulted do not treat icicles as a sign of overload. The signs of overload that the Régie names are seen indoors: cracks, doors that stick, creaking, a deformed ceiling. If the ceiling sags or the creaking keeps coming back, leave the building and call 911.
Official sources, consulted on October 8, 2026:
- Régie du bâtiment du Québec, « L'accumulation de neige et de glace : comment éviter les problèmes »
- Régie du bâtiment du Québec, communiqué du 1er mars 2023 sur le déneigement des toitures
- CNESST, « Déneiger un toit »
- Conseil national de recherches Canada, « La glace sur les toits », Digeste de la construction au Canada, 1968
- Ville de Laval, Schéma d'aménagement et de développement révisé
- Ville de Laval, Inventaire du patrimoine architectural (données ouvertes)